Misdemeanor Crimes in Michigan

In Michigan, not every criminal charge results in prison time, but even misdemeanor convictions can have serious, lasting consequences. At Rabaa and Nachawati, we understand that many people facing misdemeanors are first-time offenders who made a mistake, got caught in the wrong situation, or are being unfairly accused. Our mission is to protect your record, your rights, and your future.

What is a Misdemeanor?

A misdemeanor is a criminal offense that is punishable by up to one year in jail, along with potential fines, probation, community service, or restitution. While these offenses are considered less severe than felonies, they are still criminal convictions and will appear on background checks unless addressed through expungement or dismissal.

Misdemeanor charges in Michigan are handled in different district courts, such as the 48th District Court in Bloomfield Hills or the 45th District Court in Oak Park. A conviction can carry collateral consequences, including loss of employment, immigration consequences, driver’s license suspension, or disqualification from public benefits or housing.

Common Types of Misdemeanor Charges

We represent clients in a wide range of misdemeanor cases, including but not limited to:

• Retail Fraud (Shoplifting)

• Disorderly Conduct

• Driving While License Suspended (DWLS)

• Operating While Visibly Impaired (OWVI)

• Domestic Assault (1st and 2nd Offense)

• Malicious Destruction of Property (under $1,000)

• Trespassing or Loitering

• False Identification to Law Enforcement

Each of these charges can carry different maximum penalties, and prosecutors often vary in how they charge and negotiate these offenses depending on the jurisdiction and facts.

What Evidence Matters?

In misdemeanor cases, the prosecution’s burden of proof remains “beyond a reasonable doubt.” But because the stakes are lower than in felony trials, prosecutors often expect defendants to take plea deals early. This is where we step in.

We examine:

• Body camera footage or surveillance video

• Police reports and officer narratives

• Eyewitness statements and 911 calls

• Your own statements (if any was made)

• Any exculpatory evidence not disclosed by the prosecution

• Lack of intent, misunderstanding, or false allegations

In many cases, evidence is circumstantial or weak, and we use that to negotiate dismissals, reduced charges, or alternative sentencing such as diversion programs.

Can a Misdemeanor Be Dismissed?

Yes. Many Michigan courts offer first-time offender programs, such as:

• 7411 Deferral (for drug cases)

• Domestic Violence Deferral (MCL 769.4a)

• HYTA (Holmes Youthful Trainee Act)

• Delayed Sentence under MCL 771.1

These tools can keep your record clean if properly negotiated and argued before the court. But eligibility depends on several factors, including age, criminal history, and whether the prosecutor consents.

We also examine police procedure to determine if there were constitutional violations such as illegal searches or Miranda violations, which may lead to suppression of key evidence or full dismissal.

Why Hiring a Lawyer Matters

Many people think a misdemeanor “isn’t a big deal,” but even a simple shoplifting case can permanently affect your future job prospects or immigration status. And because district court proceedings move quickly, having an experienced criminal defense attorney on your side from day one makes all the difference.

At Rabaa and Nachawati, we’ve worked as both prosecutors and defense attorneys. We know how to challenge the evidence, negotiate fair results, and - when necessary - fight aggressively in trial to protect your name and freedom.

Charged with a Misdemeanor? Let’s Protect Your Record.
If you’ve been charged with a misdemeanor offense in Michigan, don’t make the mistake of going it alone. Call Rabaa and Nachawati for a free intake. We’ll review your situation and advise you on the best next steps to take — whether it’s fighting the charge, negotiating a dismissal, or getting you into a clean-slate program.

📞 (248) 834-3430 | Let us fight for you.